AI Model Training

Train AI Models on Vultr GPU Cloud

Access NVIDIA A100 and H100 compute for PyTorch, JAX, and TensorFlow training runs. Scale from single-GPU experiments to distributed multi-GPU clusters.

GPU Specs →

AI Training Methods on Cloud GPUs

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Full Fine-Tuning

Update all model weights on your proprietary dataset. Requires significant VRAM — 70B models need 4–8× A100 80GB with ZeRO-3 optimizer offloading.

PyTorch FSDPDeepSpeed ZeRO-3Megatron-LM

LoRA / QLoRA

Train low-rank adapter matrices instead of full weights. QLoRA cuts VRAM requirements by 4–5×, enabling 70B fine-tuning on a single A100 80GB.

HuggingFace PEFTbitsandbytesLLaMA-Factory
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RLHF / DPO

Align models with human preferences using Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback or Direct Preference Optimization for instruction-following and safety.

TRLOpenRLHFAxolotl
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Distributed Training

Scale across multiple A100/H100 GPUs with tensor parallelism, pipeline parallelism, and data parallelism. NVLink provides 600 GB/s GPU-to-GPU bandwidth.

PyTorch DDPDeepSpeedMegatron-Core

GPU VRAM Requirements for Fine-Tuning

Estimates for common model sizes. Actual requirements vary by batch size, sequence length, and optimizer state.

MethodVRAM NeededRecommended Config
Full FT – 7B~60 GB1× A100 80GB
QLoRA – 7B~6 GBAny GPU ≥ 8 GB
Full FT – 13B~120 GB2× A100 80GB
QLoRA – 13B~12 GB1× A100 80GB
Full FT – 70B~320 GB4× A100 80GB + ZeRO-3
QLoRA – 70B~48 GB1× A100 80GB

ML Training Frameworks on Vultr GPUs

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PyTorch

Primary framework for custom training loops and research

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TensorFlow / Keras

Production-grade training with TPU compatibility

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JAX / Flax

Functional ML with XLA compilation for maximum throughput

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HuggingFace Transformers

Largest model hub with ready-to-use training pipelines

DeepSpeed

Microsoft's distributed training library with ZeRO optimizers

LightningAI

Structured training loops with multi-GPU abstraction

Quick Start: Train a Model on Vultr GPU

  1. 1

    Sign up for a new Vultr account via referral link (eligibility for promotional credits)

  2. 2

    Select a GPU instance: A100 80GB for 13B–70B models, H100 for frontier workloads

  3. 3

    Choose Ubuntu 22.04 with CUDA pre-installed, or deploy from a PyTorch Marketplace image

  4. 4

    Install dependencies: pip install torch transformers peft bitsandbytes accelerate

  5. 5

    Launch training: python train.py --model meta-llama/Llama-3-8B --method lora --dataset your_data.jsonl

Related Technical Guides

Related Infrastructure Pages

AI Training FAQ

What frameworks work on Vultr GPU servers for training?

Vultr GPU instances support all major ML frameworks including PyTorch, TensorFlow, JAX, and MXNet. Pre-installed CUDA drivers and cuDNN are available on many OS images.

How much does GPU training cost on Vultr vs on-prem?

Cloud GPU training eliminates upfront hardware costs. Vultr hourly pricing lets you run training bursts and pay only for compute used — ideal for startups and researchers without capital for GPU hardware.

Can I fine-tune a 70B LLM on Vultr GPUs?

Yes. Using QLoRA or LoRA fine-tuning, a 70B model can be fine-tuned on 2-4x A100 80GB instances. Full fine-tuning requires approximately 140GB VRAM, achievable with multi-GPU NVLink configurations.

Does Vultr support distributed training across multiple GPUs?

Yes. Vultr supports multi-GPU instances and GPU clusters with NVLink for tensor parallelism and data parallelism using PyTorch DDP or DeepSpeed.

Start Training on Vultr GPUs

New accounts signed up via referral link may be eligible for promotional credits. Credits subject to Vultr's official program terms.